Emhlabeni othembela kakhulu kumadivayisi aphathekayo, isidingo sezisombululo zokushaja ezilula, ezinokwethenjelwa, nezifinyelelekayo siphezulu kakhulu. Njengoba ama-smartphone, amaphilisi, nezinto ezigqokwayo ziba izingxenye ezibalulekile zempilo yansuku zonke, isidingo samandla ohambeni sidale imakethe echumayo yamabhange kagesi abiwe. Manje, imboni isilungele ukudlulela phambili, ngenxa yobuchwepheshe bokukhiqiza obusezingeni eliphezulu obuguqula indlela la mabhange kagesi akhiqizwa, asatshalaliswa futhi asetshenziswe ngayo.
Intuthuko Kwezobuchwepheshe Bokukhiqiza
Enye yentuthuko ebalulekile ku-ibhange lamandla okwabelwana ngaloimboni kube ukwamukelwa kobuchwepheshe obuphambili bokukhiqiza, okuhloswe ngayo ukuthuthukisa ukusebenza kahle kokukhiqiza kanye nokusebenza kwamadivayisi ngokwawo. Izinkampani ezihamba phambili manje sezihlanganisa ubuchwepheshe obusezingeni eliphezulu obufana nobuhlakani bokufakelwa (AI), kanye nokuhlanganiswa kwe-Intanethi Yezinto (IoT) ezinqubweni zabo zokukhiqiza.
I-IoT kanye nokuxhumana kwamafu
Okunye okusha okushintsha umdlalo ukuhlanganiswa kobuchwepheshe be-IoT ezinhlelweni zamabhange amandla okwabelwana ngazo. Amabhange kagesi anamuhla awawona nje amashaja amabhethri alula—angamadivayisi ahlakaniphile axhumana nezinkundla ezisekelwe emafini ukuze alawule izinto, alandelele amaphethini okusetshenziswa, futhi aqinisekise ukuqapha kwesikhathi sangempela sokusebenza kwedivayisi.
Ngamabhange kagesi anikwe amandla i-IoT, abahlinzeki bangakwazi ukuqapha bekude impilo yedivayisi ngayinye, bathole idatha yesikhathi sangempela emijikelezweni yokushaja, impilo yebhethri, kanye nemvamisa yokusetshenziswa. Lokhu kwenza izinkampani zikwazi ukukhulisa uxhaxha lwazo lwamabhange kagesi ngokulungisa ngaphambi kokuvela kwezinkinga, ziqinisekise ukuthi idivayisi ngayinye ihlala isesimweni esiphezulu. Ngaphezu kwalokho, idatha eqoqwe kuzinzwa ze-IoT ivumela abakhiqizi ukuthi bacwenge futhi balungise izindlela zabo zokukhiqiza ngokusekelwe ekuziphatheni kwabathengi, bathuthukise ulwazi olunzulu lomsebenzisi.
Izinqubo Zokukhiqiza Ezisimeme
Ukuzinza sekuyinkinga enkulu ezimbonini eziningi, kanti nomkhakha webhange lamandla ahlanganyelwe nawo nawo unjalo. Abakhiqizi baya ngokuya besebenzisa ubuchwepheshe obuluhlaza ukuze banciphise umthelela wemvelo wezinqubo zabo zokukhiqiza. Kusukela ekusebenziseni izinto ezisebenziseka kalula kuya ekuthuthukiseni izinhlelo zokugaywa kabusha kwamabhethri, izinkampani zilwela ukunciphisa udoti kanye nokukhishwa kwekhabhoni.
Intuthuko ejabulisa kakhulu ukushintshela kumabhethri esimo esiqinile, athembisa ukuphepha, ukusebenza kahle kakhulu, futhi okuhlala isikhathi eside kunamaseli e-lithium-ion endabuko. Amabhethri esimo esiqinile awagcini nje ngokuthuthukisa ukuphepha kwamabhange kagesi (ngokunciphisa ingozi yokushisa ngokweqile noma imililo), kodwa futhi anikeza ukuminyana kwamandla aphezulu, okusho ukuthi amabhange kagesi angenziwa abe mancane futhi abe lula ngaphandle kokudela ukusebenza.
Izinzuzo Zabathengi Namabhizinisi
Intuthuko kwezobuchwepheshe bokukhiqiza ayizuzisi kuphela izinkampani ezikhiqiza amabhange kagesi ahlanganyelwe kodwa futhi abathengi namabhizinisi athembele kuwo.
Kubathengi, umphumela uba isevisi enokwethenjelwa, ephephile, futhi elula. Ubuchwepheshe bebhethri obuthuthukisiwe busho ukuthi amabhange kagesi angagcina amandla engeziwe, ashaje ngokushesha, futhi ahlale isikhathi eside, okuqinisekisa ukuthi amadivayisi wabasebenzisi ahlala esebenza phakathi nezinsuku zabo ezimatasatasa. Ukwengeza, inethiwekhi ekhulayo yeziteshi zikagesi ezihlanganyelwayo—sibonga ukusebenza kahle kokukhiqiza nokusabalalisa izinto—kusho ukuthi abantu bazokwazi ukufinyelela kakhudlwana emabhange kagesi, kungakhathaliseki ukuthi bakuphi.
Kumabhizinisi, ikhono lokuqapha nokugcina inqwaba yamabhange kagesi ukude lisiza ukunciphisa isikhathi sokuphumula kanye nokwandisa ukusebenza kahle. Izinkampani eziqashisayo zebhange lamandla zingabikezela kangcono isidingo kanye nezintandokazi zendawo, ezivumela ukuthi zibeke amayunithi ezindaweni ezinabantu abaningi lapho amakhasimende engase azidinga khona. Ngaphezu kwalokho, idatha eqoqwe ngamanethiwekhi e-IoT inganikeza imininingwane ebalulekile ngokuziphatha kwamakhasimende, ivumele amabhizinisi ukuthi acwenge amasu awo okumaketha futhi athuthukise ukusebenzelana kwamakhasimende.
Ikusasa Lobuchwepheshe Bebhange Lamandla Okwabelwana Ngayo
Uma ubheka phambili, ikusasa lobuchwepheshe bebhange lamandla okwabelwana ngalo liqhakazile. Njengoba izinqubo zokukhiqiza ziqhubeka nokuba ngcono, amadivaysi ngokwawo azosebenza kahle kakhulu futhi asebenziseke kalula. Igagasi elilandelayo lokuqamba izinto ezintsha kulindeleke ukuthi lilethe izikhathi zokushaja ezisheshayo, amabhethri ahlala isikhathi eside, nokuhlanganiswa okukhulu nezinye izinsiza ezinikwe amandla i-IoT.
Kukhona futhi amathuba ajabulisayo okufaka ubuhlakani bokwenziwa ukuze wenze kube ngokwakho ukuzizwisa komsebenzisi. Isibonelo, i-AI ingabikezela ukuthi umsebenzisi uzodinga nini ukukhokhiswa ngokusekelwe endaweni akuyo, ukusetshenziswa kwedivayisi, namaleveli ebhethri, ukuthumela izaziso mayelana namabhange kagesi atholakalayo aseduze. Ngaphezu kwalokho, amasistimu anamandla e-AI angasiza ukubikezela futhi alungise amaphutha angaba khona ngesikhathi sangempela, anciphise nakakhulu isikhathi sokuphumula futhi athuthukise ukwethembeka kwesevisi.
Njengoba singena ezweni eliya ngokuya lixhumeka futhi elihambahambayo, umkhakha webhange lamandla okwabelwana ngawo uzodlala indima ebalulekile ekugcineni imishini yethu—kanye nempilo yethu—ishajiwe futhi ixhunyiwe. Ngokwamukela ubuchwepheshe bokukhiqiza obusezingeni eliphezulu, imboni ayigcini nje ngokuhlangabezana nezidingo zabathengi banamuhla kodwa futhi yakha isisekelo sekusasa elihlakaniphile, elisimeme.
Sengiphetha, imboni yebhange lamandla okwabelwana ngayo ithuthuka ngokushesha ngenxa yentuthuko kubuchwepheshe bokukhiqiza. Kusukela ku-automation kanye nokuhlanganiswa kwe-IoT kuya ekwamukelweni kwezinto ezisimeme namabhethri e-solid-state, lezi zinto ezintsha zisiza ukwenza amandla aphathekayo afinyeleleke kakhudlwana, asebenze kahle, futhi athembeke kunangaphambili. Njengoba imakethe iqhubeka nokukhula, ikusasa lamabhange kagesi okwabelwana ngawo libukeka liqhakazile kunangaphambili, ngobuchwepheshe obusha obusethwe ukuze bumise ukuthi sihlala kanjani sixhumekile ekuhambeni.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Nov-15-2024
