Emphakathini wanamuhla osheshayo, oqhutshwa ubuchwepheshe, ukuhlala uxhumekile kubaluleke kakhulu kunangaphambili. Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi okwebhizinisi, ukuzijabulisa, noma izimo eziphuthumayo, ukuthembela kwethu kuma-smartphones nezinye izisetshenziswa eziphathwayo akunakuphikwa. Kodwa-ke, ukusebenziseka kwale mishini kuvame ukuthikazwa umkhawulo owodwa obalulekile: impilo yebhethri. Imishini yokuthengisa yasebhange lamandla iyisixazululo sesimanje esiklanyelwe ukusigcina sixhumekile noma ngabe sikuphi.
● Yini i-aumshini wokuthengisa webhange lamandla?
Umshini wokuthengisa webhange lamandla uyisitolo sokuzisiza esithengisa amashaja aphathekayo (owaziwa kakhulu ngokuthi amabhange anamandla). Le mishini ibekwe ngendlela efanele ezindaweni ezinabantu abaningi njengezikhumulo zezindiza, ezinxanxatheleni zezitolo, eziteshini zezitimela, nasezindaweni zemicimbi yangaphandle. Umqondo ulula: abasebenzisi bangaqasha noma bathenge ibhange lamandla ukuze bashaje amadivayisi abo, baqinisekise ukuthi abaphelelwa ibhethri uma belidinga kakhulu.
● Isebenza kanjani?
Ukusebenza komshini wokuthengisa webhange lamandla kulula kakhulu. Abasebenzisi baya emshinini, bakhethe ibhange lamandla, bese bakhokha imali yokuqasha noma bathenge idivayisi ngaso leso sikhathi. Izindlela zokukhokha ngokuvamile zifaka amakhadi esikweletu/edebhithi, izinhlelo zokusebenza zokukhokha ngeselula, futhi ngezinye izikhathi ngisho nemali. Uma umsebenzi usuqediwe, umshini ukhipha ibhange lamandla elishajwe ngokugcwele, elilungele ukusetshenziswa ngokushesha.
Ngezinketho zokuqasha, abasebenzisi ngokuvamile kudingeka babuyisele ibhange lamandla kunoma yimuphi umshini wokuthengisa ohambisanayo phakathi nesikhathi esishiwo. Amanye amasistimu aze avumele abasebenzisi ukuthi balandelele isitobhi sabo sokubuyisela esiseduze ngohlelo lokusebenza lweselula, okungeza isendlalelo esengeziwe sokufaneleka.
● Izinzuzo zemishini yokuthengisa yasebhange lamandla
1. **Okulula**: Inzuzo eyinhloko yemishini yokuthengisa yasebhange lamandla iwukuba lula abakunikezayo. Ngenxa yokuthi le mishini itholakala kabanzi ezindaweni zomphakathi, abasebenzisi bangathola amandla ngokushesha futhi kalula ngaphandle kokuthwala amashaja abo noma ukuzingela izindawo ezitholakalayo.
2. **Ukufinyeleleka**: Le mishini ivamise ukubekwa ezindaweni lapho abantu bengathola khona izimo zebhethri eliphansi, njengezikhumulo zezindiza ngesikhathi sokuhlala isikhathi eside noma ezinxanxatheleni zezitolo ngezikhathi ezinde zokuthenga. Lokhu kubekwa kwamasu kuqinisekisa ukuthi usizo luhlala luseduze.
3. **Isabelomali**: Kulabo abangafuni ukutshala imali ebhange lamandla lomuntu siqu, ukuqasha emshinini wokudayisa kungase kube inketho eyongayo. Ukuqasha kuvame ukuba nengqondo, futhi isici sokunethezeka ngokuvamile sidlula izindleko.
4. **Ukusimama**: Abaningi abahlinzeki bemishini ethengisa ibhange lamandla bagxila ekuzinzeni ngokukhuthaza ukugaywa kabusha nokusetshenziswa kabusha kwamabhange kagesi. Lokhu kunciphisa i-e-waste futhi kukhuthaze indlela evumelana nemvelo yokushaja omakhalekhukhwini.
5. **Ukulungiselela Isimo Esiphuthumayo**: Ezimweni eziphuthumayo lapho ukuxhumana kubalulekile khona, ukusebenzisa ibhange lamandla kungaba ngumsindisi wempilo. Imishini yokuthengisa yasebhange lamandla iqinisekisa ukuthi abantu bahlala bexhumekile ngesikhathi sezimo ezingalindelekile.
● Ikusasa lemishini yokuthengisa yasebhange lamandla
Njengoba ukuthembela kwethu kumadivayisi eselula kuqhubeka kukhula, isidingo sezixazululo ezilula zokushaja sizokhula kuphela. Imishini yokuthengisa yasebhange lamandla kulindeleke ukuthi ibe isici esitholakala yonke indawo ezindaweni zomphakathi, inikeze isisombululo esinokwethenjelwa nesisebenziseka kalula senkinga yesikhathi eside yokuphila kwebhethri.
Amasu amasha kule ndawo nawo asemkhathizwe. Intuthuko yesikhathi esizayo ingase ihlanganise imishini yokuthengisa esebenza ngamandla elanga, ukuhlanganiswa nengqalasizinda yedolobha ehlakaniphile, noma ngisho nokusebenzisa ubuhlakani bokwenziwa ukubikezela izindawo ezidingeka kakhulu kanye nokwandisa ukubekwa komshini.
● Ekuphetheni
Imishini yokuthengisa yebhange lamandla imele isinyathelo esibalulekile esiya phambili ekuhlangabezaneni nezinselele zokusetshenziswa kwemishini yesimanjemanje. Le mishini inikeza isixazululo esilula, esifinyelelekayo nesingabizi kakhulu sokushaja usohambeni, okusisiza ukuthi sihlale sixhumekile emhlabeni ohambahambayo owandayo. Njengoba ubuchwepheshe buqhubeka nokuvela, singalindela ukubona izixazululo ezintsha ezenza ukuhlala kunamandla kube lula kunangaphambili.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Sep-20-2024
