Usenokuba ufumene umbono we-IoT-i-Intanethi yeZinto.Yintoni i-IoT kwaye inxulumana njani nokwabelana ngebhanki yamandla?
Ngamafutshane, uthungelwano lwezixhobo ezibonakalayo ('izinto') eziqhagamshelwe kwi-intanethi kunye nezinye izixhobo.Izixhobo ziyakwazi ukunxibelelana omnye nomnye ngoqhagamshelwano lwazo, ukwenza ukuhanjiswa kwedatha, ukuqokelela, kunye nohlalutyo olunokwenzeka.Izikhululo zokunxibelelana kwakhona kunye nebhanki yamandla zizisombululo ze-IoT!Ungarenta itshaja yebhanki yombane kwindawo enye ngokusebenzisa ifowuni yakho 'ukuthetha' nesikhululo.Siza kungena kwiinkcukacha ezithe vetshe kamva, masiqale sigubungele iziseko ze-IoT kuqala!
Ukuyibeka ngokufutshane, i-IoT isebenza ngamanyathelo amathathu:
1.Iinzwa ezifakwe kwizixhobo ziqokelela idatha
I-2.Data ke yabelwana ngelifu kwaye ihlanganiswe nesoftware
3.I-software ihlalutya kwaye idlulisele idatha kumsebenzisi nge-app okanye iwebhusayithi.
Ziziphi izixhobo ze-IoT?
Olu nxibelelwano lomatshini ukuya kumatshini (M2M) lufuna ukungenelela ngokuthe ngqo komntu kwaye luya kuphunyezwa kuninzi lwezixhobo ezizayo.Nangona iseyinoveli kwezinye iindawo, i-IoT inokuphunyezwa kuluhlu olubanzi lweseto.
1.Impilo yomntu - umzekelo, izinto ezinxitywayo
2.Ekhaya - umzekelo, abancedisi belizwi lasekhaya
3.Izixeko - umzekelo, ulawulo lwendlela elungelelanisiweyo
4.Iisetingi zangaphandle - umz., izithuthi ezizimeleyo
Makhe sithathe izixhobo ezinxitywayo zezempilo yabantu njengomzekelo.Ihlala inezivamvo zebhayometriki, iyakwazi ukubona ubushushu bomzimba, izinga lokubetha kwentliziyo, ukuphefumla, nokunye.Idatha eqokelelweyo iyakwabelwana, igcinwe kwisiseko selifu, kwaye idluliselwe kwi-app yezempilo ehambelana nale nkonzo.
Ziziphi iingenelo ze-IoT?
I-IoT idibanisa ihlabathi elibonakalayo kunye nedijithali ngokwenza lula izinto ezinzima.Amanqanaba ayo aphezulu okuzisebenzela anciphisa imida yempazamo, afuna iinzame zabantu ezincinci, kunye nokukhutshwa okumbalwa, ukwandisa ukusebenza kakuhle, kunye nokonga ixesha.Ngoku kaStatista, inani lezixhobo eziqhagamshelwe kwi-IoT zaziyi-9.76 yeebhiliyoni ngo-2020. Elo nani kulindeleke ukuba liphindeke kathathu ukuya malunga ne-29.42 yezigidigidi ngo-2030.iingenelokunye nokubanakho, ukukhula okubonakalayo akumangalisi!
Ixesha lokuposa: Feb-17-2023